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Could Robots Be the First Responders of the Future?

Humanoid robots could offer valuable support before human first responders arrive on the site of an emergency. The Italian Institute of Technology has a prototype in the works.

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Stituto Italiano Di Tecnologia
First responders of the future could be child-sized humanoid robots with jetpacks if this research team has their way.

The team at the Artificial and Mechanical Intelligence group at the Italian Institute of Technology has been retrofitting the iCub, a small bipedal robot designed for AI testing, into something reminiscent of Iron Man. The new iRonCub3 has been given a twin-jet pack as well as JetCats for hands, giving it a maximum thrust of 1,000 N (around 225 lbf) that will allow it to fly.

While it hasn’t achieved liftoff just yet, the iRonCub3 has been successfully tested in a wind tunnel and the team expects it to be able to hover soon. Flight control algorithms and a trajectory planner that has been evaluated in simulations will guide its flight once it does take off.

The goal is for the robot to be able to fly to a disaster or emergency site and perform aerial inspections, or land in a dangerous environment to gather data for remote operators. It could also help provide aid to people onsite before human first responders arrive.

This story originally appeared in the November/December 2024 issue of Government Technology magazine. Click here to view the full digital edition online.